When people hear the word “hair transplant”, they picture wigs, but not a natural hairline. Unfortunately, hair transplants have a foul reputation. This is often caused by an old “hair” procedure of the ’80s, during which hair was transplanted using hair plugs (multiple follicular units in one donor), and therefore the resultant follicles and hairlines looked unusual and unnatural.
The fact is that with the most recent hair transplantation technology, extra density/volume to your hair may well be added to fill the receding hairline. The older treatment methods have the looks of a hair plug.
Hair transplantation may be the simplest solution for those who have lost hair. Consistent with a practical census by the International Hair Restoration Society (ISHRS), 64% of men who have had hair transplants don’t seem to be satisfied with the density of their hair after the procedure. For several men who underwent hair transplant, this caused frustration and thoughts of helplessness. The explanations for such dissatisfaction are as follows:
- Results not matching with expectations
- Repetition of sessions
- Hair loss, despite investing such a lot money.
- The limited amount of hair that’s genetically immune to hair loss within the donor area.
Results of a hair transplant depend entirely on the donor area.
The donor area are often the rear of your head or chin, or it will be chest hair. All this hair can thus be combined to attain satisfactory results even in patients with limited donor area availability. However, hair transplantation isn’t a miracle, and there are still potential weaknesses you wish to understand. One such event that happens to patients who have undergone and undergone hair transplant is diffuse growth of hair or thinning of scalp hair in donor areas.
In this guide, Our Clinic will explain about this problem affecting the donor area intimately, causes, and the way to treat diffuse hair loss within the donor area before and after hair transplantation. If you’re considering hair transplants, the data below can facilitate your make a more informed and safe decision whether the procedure is that the right choice for you.
What is a Donor Area?
The ideal donor area is on both ear sides and behind the scalp. Permanent hair growth remains unaffected in these areas because these hairs are mostly proof against the consequences of DHT androgen (Dihydrotestosterone).
Factors like texture, calibre, colour and curly hair follicles of the donor area play a crucial role in determining the result after transplantation. whether or not the simplest transplant specialist transplants your hair, the results are determined by the standard of your hair.
What is Meant by Diffusing the Donor Area?
Thinning and loss of scalp hair within the donor area before and after hair transplantation procedure. Diffuse loss of hair leads to the reduction of hair follicles density within the donor area. This thinning of hair harms the hair transplantation procedure as an entire.
What causes diffuse hair loss within the donor area?
- The most common reason for diffuse hair loss within the donor area, are as follows:
- Genetic factors.
- Thyroid disease.
- Iron deficiency.
- Stress or less often thanks to fever.
- Surgery or anesthesia.
- Accident
- Diet.
What is the donor area suitable for hair transplants?
- When choosing a donor location, the doctor prefers scalp hair within the occipital area and adjacent temporal areas. this can be because hair that grows during this area is permanent.
- The next choice donor site is beard because the hair is of course thick and immune to DHT. Hair transplant specialists often tend to combine head hair with moustaches, but the art of hair transplantation determines that they ought to not be employed in isolation, along the hairline, and crown area thanks to its nature.
- Stomach and chest hair also can be used as a hair donor. Although thin, in most cases they’re thick enough to seem like scalp hair. At our Our Clinic, chest hair is routinely wont to increase the amount of grafts in very bald people. it’s also advisable to recheck chest hair for pluggy hairlines and sometimes to melt the hairline.
- Upper and lower limbs could be a pis aller, except for the general public, their hair is so thin that it’s rarely seen on the scalp when used. Their growth cycle is long and unpredictable; they’re least preferred in hair transplants.
Bad donor area for hair transplant
- It is essential to understand that not everyone has a superb donor site. Men that suffer from DUPA Diffuse unpatterned alopecia or diffuse alopecia tend to possess unhealthy hair. Therefore, they’re not suitable candidates for successful hair transplants. Others may have extensive bald miniaturization and should creep into permanent areas.
- People with look after deceased donors are a foul choice. Such cases are more common in women than in men.
- Cicatricial Alopecia scars thanks to unclear causes.
- People with thin hair are not suitable candidates.
- It is often advisable to inform patients to attend until they’re 25 to 27 years old.
Treatment of Diffuse Hair Loss within the Donor Area before and after transplantation:
There are several ways to urge the foremost out of hair transplantation. Medication is that the most typical treatment for diffuse hair loss within the donor area. This includes the following:
Topical Minoxidil Application:
If necessary, they’ll incline. Men and ladies can use minoxidil for topical treatment (brand Rogaine) as a liquid or foam. Minoxidil extends the hair growth phase (anagen phase) and slows down the deposition and resting phases (telogen phase). As long as hair thinning doesn’t stop, more hair is left on the pinnacle before shedding, giving hair more density and coverage. Minoxidil doesn’t thicken the hair and doesn’t prevent thinning hair. However, because it slows the start of the resting phase when the hair gradually becomes thinner, it also slows down the thinning process. While men and girls can use minoxidil, not everyone responds to that. Minoxidil must be used continuously to take care of effectiveness.
Male patients must use 5%, while female customers must choose the two version. This is often accustomed minimize hair loss from local hair and to accelerate the regrowth of transplanted grafts.
Minoxidil will be used one month after transplantation when the recipient and donor areas are entirely healed.
Finasteride oral medication:
In men, using the finasteride pill (brand Propecia) inhibits the enzyme 5-alpha reductase, which converts testosterone to dihydrotestosterone (DHT). DHT is a necessary consider thinning hair in men with DHT sensitive hair. The employment of finasteride for a protracted time can impede thinning hair. Unfortunately, finasteride doesn’t work together all told men. For this reason, many men refuse to require finasteride. Finasteride must be taken regularly for effectiveness.
This is accustomed strengthen weak hair and reduce future hair loss. It’s also wont to minimize the impact of losses after surgery. Patients may even see a decrease in libido. These rare side effects are temporary and disappear after you stop taking the pill.
Anti-androgen:
Androgens include testosterone, and other “male” hormones can accelerate hair loss in women. Some women who don’t reply to minoxidil may enjoy the addition of the antiandrogen drug spironolactone (Aldactone) to treat diffuse hair loss within the donor area. This can be very true for girls with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) because they have an inclination to supply excess androgens. Doctors usually prescribe spironolactone together with oral contraceptives for ladies who have the potential to offer birth. (A woman who uses one in all these drugs mustn’t be pregnant, because
this can cause genital abnormalities in male fetuses.) Possible side effects include weight gain, loss of libido, depression, and fatigue.
Use of antibiotics after transplantation:
Antibiotics are usually prescribed for 3-5 days immediately after surgery. They’re wont to prevent possible infections and ensure smooth recovery progress. Our patient receives antibiotics at the Our clinic.
Antibiotic cream could also be needed somewhere during the recovery process. If cysts or bumps will be seen within the recipient or donor area, this cream must be applied on to the inflamed area.
Biotin supplement:
Biotin is usually recommended as a food supplement to strengthen hair and nails. It must be used a minimum of six months after transplantation.
Iron supplement:
Iron deficiency can cause hair loss in some women. Your Iron can test the degree of iron in your blood, especially if you’re vegetarian, have a history of illness, or have heavy menstrual bleeding. If you’re deficient in iron, you wish to require supplements, and this could stop hair loss. However, if your iron content is normal, consuming additional iron only causes side effects like abdominal pain and constipation.
Dermaroller:
If necessary, they’re going to be prescribed. This device is employed to massage the scalp and improve blood circulation. It will be used 2 to three times per week only 45 days after surgery.
Hair regeneration injection:
Hair regeneration is intended to thicken the present hair and to treat progressive hair loss. This is often an injection treatment which mainly consists of an extracellular matrix from a cell and platelet-rich plasma, both of which are wound-healing ingredients. The wound healing properties seem to cause adult stem cells to restart cells and signals within the body that are needed for long-term hair growth.
Light therapy:
Research shows that low light therapy can stimulate hair growth. More research is required to work out what proportion light and the way often it works well.